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Reviewed by Enu Zehra and Ms. Kakka, editors · Owner: Nadeem · Contact: hello@countrypilot.net (email only) · How we review · Published 2026-11-07

Insurance in Arkansas

Insurance in Arkansas follows Arkansas's own rules, and they differ from the next state's in the places that matter: the minimum auto liability limits are 25/50/25, the state is an at-fault state, the state pairs at-fault rules with add-on personal injury protection. This page sets out the rules for auto, home and health insurance in Arkansas in one place — the minimums, the cover types the state requires, the short-term health position, and the regulator to contact — so that a quote can be judged against the law, not against another state's rules.

Insurance in Arkansas: minimum auto liability 25/50/25, an at-fault state, and the state regulator is the Arkansas Insurance Department — the rules in one place, so a quote can be judged against the law.

Auto insurance minimums in Arkansas

Key points

  • Arkansas requires minimum auto liability limits of 25/50/25. The three numbers are, in order: bodily injury per person, bodily injury per accident, and property damage per accident.
  • Arkansas is an at-fault state with add-on personal injury protection: PIP pays regardless of fault but does not limit the right to sue. Arkansas uses modified comparative fault, with a 50% bar on recovery.
  • Short-term health insurance: Short-term health plans are sold in Arkansas: an initial term of under 12 months, up to 36 months in total under state law.
  • Medicaid: Arkansas has expanded Medicaid since 1 January 2014, so adults can qualify on income up to 138% of the poverty level. The state insurance regulator is the Arkansas Insurance Department.

General information only — not insurance, legal or financial advice.

Auto insurance minimums in Arkansas

Arkansas requires drivers to carry auto liability insurance, and the minimum limits are 25/50/25. Written out, that is $25,000 of bodily injury liability per person, $50,000 of bodily injury liability per accident, and $25,000 of property damage liability per accident. The three numbers are always in that order, and they are the legal floor, not a coverage recommendation: a serious crash can produce losses far above the minimum, and the minimum is the most the insurer will pay, not the most the crash will cost.

Arkansas's minimums are the most common pattern in the country: $25,000 bodily injury per person, $50,000 per accident, $25,000 property damage. The figures come from Ark. Code § 27-22-104. Either way, the minimum is a floor: a serious crash can exceed it, and the insurer pays only up to the limit.

The minimums are for private passenger vehicles, and they are not the only cover the state requires. Arkansas does not require personal injury protection, but the insurer must include first-party benefits unless they are rejected in writing under Ark. Code §§ 23-89-202/203: at least $5,000 of medical benefits, income benefits of 70% of lost income up to $140 a week for up to 52 weeks after the first 8 days, and a $5,000 death benefit. Uninsured motorist bodily injury cover is included unless rejected in writing by a named insured under Ark. Code § 23-89-403, and underinsured motorist cover must be offered under Ark. Code § 23-89-209. Arkansas uses the SR-22 system for proof of future financial responsibility after certain violations, and the sources checked give no consistent filing period, so no duration is stated here. Lenders and leasing companies require more again: a financed or leased car usually has to carry collision and comprehensive cover, and often higher liability limits, because the lender's interest in the car has to be protected. A driver who buys only the state minimum and skips collision cover has no cover for their own car at all, and the state minimum does not change that. The site's guide to full coverage versus liability works through the decision, including what a lender counts as full coverage.

Fault, PIP and uninsured motorist cover in Arkansas

Arkansas is an at-fault, or tort, state, with add-on personal injury protection. After a crash, the driver who caused it — or rather that driver's insurer — pays for the other driver's injuries, and the injured driver has to show the other driver was at fault. The add-on PIP pays regardless of fault, but it does not limit the right to sue: Arkansas is not a no-fault state, and the PIP benefit is often confused with no-fault because it pays first-party benefits in the same way. Arkansas uses modified comparative fault under Ark. Code § 16-64-122, with a 50% bar: a driver whose share of fault reaches the bar cannot recover.

Uninsured and underinsured motorist cover is the protection against the other driver's lack of cover, and its position in Arkansas is: uninsured motorist bodily injury cover is included unless rejected in writing by a named insured under Ark. Code § 23-89-403, and underinsured motorist cover must be offered under Ark. Code § 23-89-209, available only alongside uninsured motorist cover and rejectable in writing. A driver hit by an uninsured driver claims on their own uninsured motorist cover, where they carry it. The practical point is the same in every state: the minimum liability limits say what the other driver must carry, and uninsured motorist cover says what happens when they do not carry it — and the two together decide whether a crash with an uninsured driver leaves you paying out of pocket.

No-fault is the system most often confused with the minimums, and it is worth separating the two. The minimums say how much liability cover you must carry. No-fault says who pays for injuries after a crash. Arkansas is not a no-fault state, so add-on PIP does not limit the right to sue and there is no threshold on suing. The at-fault driver's liability pays for injuries, once fault is established. The site's no-fault guide explains the twelve no-fault states, the choice states, and the thresholds that limit lawsuits for pain and suffering. Read the page for your own state before relying on the general description, because the general description is a map and the state page is the road.

Home insurance in Arkansas

No state law in Arkansas requires a homeowner to carry homeowners insurance. The requirement, where it exists, comes from the lender: a mortgage lender almost always requires homeowners cover as a condition of the loan, and the lender sets the dwelling limit it will accept. A homeowner without a mortgage is not legally required to insure the house, but an uninsured house is an uninsured asset — a fire, a storm or a burst pipe can destroy the largest asset most people own, and there is no cover to rebuild it.

A standard homeowners policy in Arkansas has the same six parts as everywhere in the country: dwelling, other structures, personal property, loss of use, personal liability and medical payments, as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners describes them. The dwelling limit is set by the estimated rebuild cost, not the market value, and the site's homeowners cost calculator works that figure out from the living area and a rebuild cost per square foot. Flood and earthquake are excluded from a standard policy and need separate cover — flood through the National Flood Insurance Program or a private flood insurer, earthquake through a separate earthquake policy — and the site's flood and earthquake guides explain the routes. Your flood zone is an address-level fact, not a state-level one, so check the zone for the address, not for the state. Tornado exposure in Arkansas is a reason to read the wind and hail deductible and the roof settlement method before buying, not after a storm.

The deductible deserves the same attention in Arkansas as anywhere else. The minimum deductible offered by most insurers is $500 or $1,000, according to the Insurance Information Institute, and for wind, hail and hurricane damage the deductible is often a percentage of the home's insured value, typically 1% to 5% according to the III. On a home insured for $300,000, a 2% wind and hail deductible is $6,000. The site's tornado and hail guides explain the percentage deductible and the cosmetic-damage rule in full, and the declarations page should show both deductibles — the flat all-other-perils amount and the percentage wind and hail amount — before the policy is bought.

Health insurance in Arkansas

Health cover in Arkansas runs through the marketplace: Arkansas has a state-based marketplace on the federal platform, My Arkansas Health Insurance Marketplace, and residents still enroll through HealthCare.gov for marketplace cover and premium tax credits. The site's enrollment and subsidies guide walks through the ACA route, and the subsidy calculator estimates what a premium tax credit would do to the monthly cost. Losing other cover is the common trigger for a special enrollment period, and a marketplace plan bought through it covers pre-existing conditions, covers essential health benefits, and can be bought with a tax credit — the three things a short-term plan does not offer.

Medicaid in Arkansas: Arkansas has expanded Medicaid since 1 January 2014, so adults can qualify on income up to 138% of the poverty level. The site's Medicaid eligibility guide and its checker explain the income rules, and they are the place to test eligibility rather than assuming it. Because Arkansas expanded Medicaid in 2014, the coverage gap that exists in non-expansion states does not apply here in the same way: adults with income up to 138% of the poverty level can qualify.

Short-term health insurance in Arkansas: Short-term health plans are sold in Arkansas, with an initial term of under 12 months and up to 36 months in total under state law. An Arkansan who needs cover for a gap should still compare a short-term plan against the marketplace, COBRA and Medicaid before buying, because a short-term plan does not cover pre-existing conditions or essential health benefits in the way a marketplace plan does. The site's short-term hub guide explains the federal duration rule, the August 2025 pause on enforcing it, and the alternatives that cover more — an ACA plan through a special enrollment period, COBRA continuation of an employer's plan, or Medicaid if income qualifies.

The regulator, complaints and how to check a quote

Insurance in Arkansas is regulated by the Arkansas Insurance Department. The regulator licenses insurers, approves the rating plans that set premiums and discounts, and handles complaints when an insurer's conduct is in question. If a claim is denied or underpaid, or if an insurer's behaviour seems wrong, the regulator is the place to complain — and the complaint should be made with the policy, the declarations page and the claim correspondence in hand, because the regulator decides on the record.

Before buying any policy in Arkansas, run the checks in this order. First, the licence: is the insurer licensed in Arkansas, under the name on the policy. Second, the cover: do the limits match the need — the auto minimums above are the floor, not the recommendation, and the home dwelling limit should match the rebuild cost. Third, the settlement method and the exclusions: is the roof settled at replacement cost or actual cash value, is flood covered or excluded, is there a cosmetic-damage exclusion. Fourth, the deductible: what is the flat deductible, is there a percentage wind and hail deductible, and can you pay it from savings on the day of a loss. Fifth, the price: compare like with like, on identical limits, identical deductibles and identical cover types, and compare the total cost, not the premium alone.

Keep the documents together after buying: the policy, the declarations page, the insurer's claims number, and the regulator's contact details, in a place you can reach after a loss. A flooded house or a crashed car is a bad time to discover that the only copy of the policy was in the house or the car. The site's editorial policy explains how this site reviews its guides, and the contact page gives the address for questions about the site itself — but for a question about a policy, the insurer and the regulator are the authorities, not this site.

Worked example

Consider an ILLUSTRATIVE driver in Arkansas buying a first policy. She starts with the state minimums — 25/50/25 — and asks whether they are enough: a serious crash can produce medical bills above the per-person limit and property damage above the property-damage limit, so she compares quotes at higher limits as well as at the minimum, on identical deductibles, and checks what the extra cover costs. She reads the fault section above and notes that add-on PIP pays regardless of fault but does not limit her right to sue, and that Arkansas's comparative-fault bar decides whether she can recover at all. She checks the home policy for the same household against the rebuild cost, confirms the roof's settlement method, and reads both deductibles on the declarations page. She checks the health position — the marketplace route, the Medicaid position, and whether a short-term plan is even sold in Arkansas — before assuming that a short-term plan is an option. The example's value is the method, not any figure in it: no premium is stated, because premiums vary by insurer and by driver. What it shows is that the state rules are the starting point for every quote, and a quote judged against another state's rules is a quote misjudged.

Insurance in Arkansas — questions people ask

Insurance in Arkansas — questions people ask — the questions people ask first.

What are the minimum auto insurance limits in Arkansas?

25/50/25 — $25,000 of bodily injury liability per person, $50,000 of bodily injury liability per accident, and $25,000 of property damage liability per accident. That is the legal floor, not a coverage recommendation.

Is Arkansas a no-fault state?

No. Arkansas is an at-fault state. The driver who caused the crash pays for the other driver's injuries, and there is no PIP requirement and no threshold on suing.

Can I buy short-term health insurance in Arkansas?

Yes. Short-term health plans are sold in Arkansas, with an initial term of under 12 months and up to 36 months in total under state law. Compare them against the marketplace through HealthCare.gov, COBRA or Medicaid first, because a short-term plan does not cover pre-existing conditions or essential health benefits the way a marketplace plan does.

Who regulates insurance in Arkansas?

The Arkansas Insurance Department. It licenses insurers, approves rating plans, and handles complaints about an insurer's conduct.

Do I have to buy homeowners insurance in Arkansas?

No state law requires it, but a mortgage lender almost always does as a condition of the loan — and an uninsured house is an uninsured asset. Flood and earthquake need separate policies.

General information only, not insurance, legal or financial advice. Check the wording of any policy you are considering, because exclusions, waiting periods and limits differ by policy.

Official sources

For auto insurance topics, including state rules and rating, see the NAIC — Auto insurance topic page. For homeowners cover in general, see NAIC — Homeowners insurance consumer page. The state regulator is the Arkansas Insurance Department. For the short-term position, see the site's short-term health insurance hub. Confirm the current rule on that site before you buy or enroll.

Reviewed by editors Enu Zehra and Ms. Kakka. Owner: Nadeem. Questions: hello@countrypilot.net.

Frequently asked questions

What is this page about?

Insurance in Arkansas: auto minimums 25/50/25, at-fault, home and health cover rules, and how to check a quote — all the state rules in one place.

Is this advice about which policy to buy?

No. This page gives general information and, where it has a companion tool, an educational estimate. It does not recommend a policy or a carrier.

Where do I check the official rule?

In the official source linked on this page, and in the method or sources section of the companion tool where one exists. Rules change, so the official source has the last word.

End of guide

General information only — not insurance, legal or financial advice.